It's Not Business; It's Personal
There are
many prevailing myths in education: more testing will produce better students,
charter schools outperform public schools, computers can teach as well as
humans, student test scores are a reflection of the quality of their teacher.
According
to George Madaus “tests can and should be used to judge and hold schools accountable
but not students because tests don’t adequately represent what kids know and
can do.” He explains that there is always a statistical margin of error that
could be due to factors such as the temperature in the testing room, a hungry
child, or one who just had a fight with her best friend. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/schools/interviews/madaus.html
Let’s consider
that argument for a moment. He is saying that we should be concerned
with how well the teachers at a school teach to the test but should not take
into account the learner’s prior achievement, aptitudes, attitudes or settings.
He believes that children and their individual circumstances are unique. But, isn’t
that true of teachers too?
It is not unusual for teachers to need extra desks
delivered to an already packed classroom when 6 new students arrive on the
first day of the school year, or to find that the computer randomly assigned 5
special needs students (including serious physical, cognitive, and behavioral
challenges) but due to budget cuts, half the paraprofessionals in the district
have been dismissed.
Madaus says
that children don’t have control over their environment, but then again,
teachers don’t either. If the test “doesn’t adequately represent what the child
knows or is able to do” how can those same tests show what the teacher knows or
is able to do? This is especially
significant considering the diversity of today’s classrooms where each child
brings unique talents and capabilities.
No one
would dispute that every child deserves the highest and best opportunities for
learning. But, education is not a business where teachers choose their raw
materials. It is far better to start where the students are, build on what
they bring to the classroom, encourage and support deep learning, and measure
the progress of each one along their pathway of learning. Let’s make learning
personal.
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